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Changes in 2016

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НАСТОЯЩИЙ МАТЕРИАЛ (ИНФОРМАЦИЯ) ПРОИЗВЕДЕН И РАСПРОСТРАНЕН ИНОСТРАННЫМ АГЕНТОМ АНО «ЛЕВАДА-ЦЕНТР» ЛИБО КАСАЕТСЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ИНОСТРАННОГО АГЕНТА АНО «ЛЕВАДА-ЦЕНТР». 18+

This survey took place between 9-12 December 2016 and was conducted throughout all of Russia in both urban and rural settings. The survey was carried out among 1600 people over the age of 18 in 137 localities of 48 of the country’s regions.  The survey was conducted as a personal interview in respondents’ homes. The answer distribution is presented as percentages of the number of participants along with data from previous surveys.

The statistical error of these studies for a selection of 1600 people (with a probability of 0.95) does not exceed:

                3.4% for indicators around 50%

                2.9% for indicators around 25%/75%

                2.0% for indicators around 10%/90%

                1.5% for indicators around 5%/95%

IN YOUR VIEW, HOW HAS THE STANDARD OF LIVING CHANGED FOR THE GENERAL PUBLIC OVER THE COURSE OF THE PAST YEAR (2016)?

  Changed for the better Changed for the worse Hasn’t changed It is difficult to say
2016 5 60 30 5
2015 3 75 17 5
2014 7 57 29 7
2013 11 39 43 7
2012 11 39 46 4
2011 9 42 43 7
2010 12 42 40 6

IN YOUR VIEW, HOW HAS THE WORK OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS CHANGED OVER THE COURSE OF THE PAST YEAR (2016)?

  Changed for the better Changed for the worse Hasn’t changed It is difficult to say
2016 9 26 52 13
2015 7 32 47 15
2014 10 26 51 13
2013 9 30 49 13
2012 9 29 50 12
2011 11 34 40 15
2010 14 30 44 13

IN YOUR VIEW, HOW HAS THE WORK OF HOSPITALS AND CLINICS CHANGED OVER THE COURSE OF THE PAST YEAR (2016)?

  Changed for the better Changed for the worse Hasn’t changed It is difficult to say
2016 8 40 45 7
2015 5 49 39 7
2014 7 38 47 9
2013 10 37 45 8
2012 9 40 45 6
2011 10 40 42 8
2010 12 37 45 7
2009 9 33 50 9
2008 11 36 43 10
2007 18 47 29 6
2006 16 30 46 9
2005 11 41 40 8
2004 13 39 39 8
2003 12 45 37 6
2002 12 50 33 5
2001 11 52 32 6
2000 8 45 40 7
1990 3 69 18 11
1989 5 40 36 19
1988 12 18 50 21

IN YOUR VIEW, HOW HAS THE WORK OF POLICE AND OTHER LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES CHANGED OVER THE COURSE OF THE PREVIOUS YEAR (2016)?

  Changed for the better Changed for the worse Hasn’t changed It is difficult to say
2016 9 22 56 14
2015 10 20 54 16
2014 12 19 55 14
2013 8 26 52 14
2012 10 23 55 11
2011 8 25 53 15
2010 11 31 45 13
2009 6 36 44 14
2008 10 24 48 18
2007 14 39 36 11
2006 9 25 51 15
2005 7 35 45 13
2004 10 29 46 15
2003 9 36 40 14
2002 10 41 38 10
2001 9 40 40 11
2000 11 30 48 11
1990 9 37 29 25
1989 16 19 31 34
1988 14 10 38 38

IN YOUR VIEW, HOW HAVE TELEVISION, RADIO, AND PRINTED MEDIA CHANGED OVER THE COURSE OF THE PAST YEAR (2016)?

  Changed for the better Changed for the worse Haven’t changed It is difficult to say
2016 14 15 62 9
2015 16 17 58 10
2014 17 14 59 10
2013 13 15 61 11
2012 15 16 63 6
2011 19 15 56 10
2010 22 16 53 9
2009 14 15 64 7
2008 17 16 55 12
2007 36 18 37 9
2006 24 14 53 9
2005 23 19 51 7
2004 25 19 50 6
2003 36 15 39 10
2002 36 24 36 4
2001 27 21 42 10
2000 24 16 52 8
1990 55 13 17 16
1989 70 4 13 12
1988 85 2 7 6

IN YOUR VIEW, HOW HAVE RELATIONS BETWEEN DIFFERENT NATIONALITIES CHANGED OVER THE COURSE OF THE PREVIOUS YEAR (2016)?

  Changed for the better Changed for the worse Haven’t changed It is difficult to say
2016 9 22 60 9
2015 6 35 51 9
2014 7 32 50 12
2013 5 44 41 10
2012 5 31 55 9
2011 5 39 47 9
2010 7 47 38 8
2009 5 35 50 10
2008 8 36 45 11
2007 10 49 33 8
2006 8 39 44 9
2005 7 40 45 8
2004 9 41 43 7
2003 11 41 38 10
2002 9 52 34 5
2001 7 44 40 9
2000 7 37 48 8
1990 3 78 8 12
1989 5 68 14 13
1988 13 36 23 27

IN YOUR VIEW, HOW HAVE OPPORTUNITIES TO MAKE A DECENT WAGE CHANGED OVER THE COURSE OF THE PAST YEAR (2016)?

  Changed for the better Changed for the worse Haven’t changed It is difficult to say
2016 5 54 33 8
2015 4 61 27 9
2014 7 46 36 11
2013 6 42 44 8
2012 10 34 48 8
2011 11 40 41 8
2010 10 44 37 10
2009 6 61 26 7
2008 10 50 30 10
2007 39 28 24 9
2006 22 26 45 8
2005 18 35 39 8
2004 19 37 37 7
2003 22 35 35 8
2002 26 36 31 8
2001 21 32 35 13
2000 18 25 46 11
1990 35 11 29 25
1989 28 13 33 26

IN YOUR VIEW, HOW HAS THE INFLUENCE OF AVERAGE PEOPLE ON GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS CHANGED OVER THE COURSE OF THE PAST YEAR (2016)?

  Changed for the better Changed for the worse Hasn’t changed It is difficult to say
2016 4 25 61 11
2015 3 30 57 10
2014 5 16 69 9
2013 3 30 59 9
2012 5 26 59 11
2011 4 26 61 9
2010 5 27 56 12
2009 3 30 55 13
2008 4 27 55 14
2007 12 30 48 11
2006 4 23 61 12
2005 3 32 56 10
2004 4 33 55 9
2003 11 25 54 11
2002 7 36 49 9
2001 4 37 48 11
2000 5 27 60 9
1989 21 6 43 29

IN YOUR VIEW, HOW HAS CITIZENS’ PERSONAL SAFETY CHANGED OVER THE COURSE OF THE PAST YEAR (2016)?

  Changed for the better Changed for the worse Hasn’t changed It is difficult to say
2016 7 25 59 9
2015 6 36 51 8
2014 7 21 64 8
2013 6 31 54 8
2012 7 28 59 6
2011 6 30 57 8
2010 6 35 52 8
2009 6 41 46 8
2008 6 33 48 12
2007 11 44 38 8
2006 6 33 53 7
2005 5 44 45 5
2004 7 50 37 6
2003 10 47 37 6
2002 8 57 31 4
2001 4 55 36 6
2000 5 41 49 5
1990 3 71 13 13
1989 5 54 24 16

IN YOUR VIEW, HOW HAS THE ABILITY TO FREELY EXPRESS ONE’S OPINION CHANGED OVER THE COURSE OF THE PAST YEAR (2016)?

  Changed for the better Changed for the worse Hasn’t changed It is difficult to say
2016 8 21 62 9
2015 6 21 62 11
2014 9 13 70 9
2013 10 23 58 9
2012 10 21 62 8
2011 15 17 58 10
2010 10 23 56 11
2009 8 18 63 11
2008 13 18 59 10
2007 36 17 39 9
2006 14 13 62 11
2005 20 17 55 8
2004 16 18 58 8
2003 29 15 48 8
2002 31 20 42 7
2001 26 19 45 11
2000 19 18 56 8
1990 62 6 17 15
1989 68 4 16 12

IN YOUR VIEW, HOW HAS THE DISTRIBUTION OF WEALTH CHANGED OVER THE COURSE OF THE PAST YEAR (2016)?

  Changed for the better Changed for the worse Hasn’t changed It is difficult to say
2016 3 45 43 9
2015 2 48 39 11
2014 4 37 51 8
2013 4 45 41 11
2012 5 41 47 7
2011 3 41 48 8
2010 6 41 43 10
2009 3 46 40 12
2008 4 41 45 11
2007 9 46 32 13
2006 5 36 48 10
2005 4 44 42 10
2004 5 43 44 8
2003 6 42 43 9
2002 7 48 37 8
2001 5 51 32 12
2000 5 40 47 9
1990 5 48 32 15
1989 10 24 45 21

IN YOUR VIEW, HOW HAS THE STATE OF THE ENVIRONMENT CHANGED OVER THE COURSE OF THE PAST YEAR (2016)?

  Changed for the better Changed for the worse Hasn’t changed It is difficult to say
2016 6 36 51 8
2015 3 44 43 11
2014 6 40 49 5
2013 4 51 36 9
2012 4 43 46 7
2011 5 50 38 8
2010 7 49 38 7
2009 4 46 41 10
2008 5 40 48 8
2007 9 63 22 6
2006 6 48 39 7
2005 6 59 31 4
2004 6 54 35 6
2003 6 61 28 5
2002 7 60 29 4
2001 8 56 27 10
2000 5 52 36 7
1989 6 60 23 12
1988 8 57 26 10

IN YOUR VIEW, HOW HAVE RELATIONS WITH THE WEST AND NATO CHANGED OVER THE COURSE OF THE PAST YEAR (2016)?

  Changed for the better Changed for the worse Haven’t changed It is difficult to say
2016 6 51 34 9
2015 4 61 24 12
2014 6 72 15 8
2013 5 29 45 22
2012 8 20 48 24
2011 11 24 41 25
2010 19 16 37 28

ANO Levada Center has been included in the register of noncommercial organizations acting as foreign agents. See the Director of the Levada Center’s statement of disagreement with this decision here.

РАССЫЛКА ЛЕВАДА-ЦЕНТРА

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