Levada-Center : Approval of institutions, the state of affairs in the country, trust in politicians

In January the ratings of V. Putin, M. Mishustin, the State Duma and the Government of the Russian Federation have grown. Half of Russians believe that things in the country are going in the right direction.

50% of Russians believe that things in the country are going in the right direction, 39% (5% less than in December 2021) — that the country is on the wrong path.

Assessment of situation in the country

Is Russia moving in the right direction or this course is a dead-end?

In the right direction

On the wrong track

Difficult to answer

07.1996	09.1996	11.1996	01.1997	02.1997	03.1997	04.1997	05.1997	06.1997	08.1997	09.1997	10.1997	11.1997	12.1997	01.1998	02.1998	03.1998	04.1998	05.1998	06.1998	07.1998	08.1998	09.1998	10.1998	11.1998	12.1998	01.1999	02.1999	03.1999	04.1999	05.1999	06.1999	07.1999	08.1999	09.1999	10.1999	11.1999	12.1999	01.2000	02.2000	03.2000	04.2000	05.2000	07.2000	08.2000	09.2000	10.2000	11.2000	12.2000	01.2001	02.2001	03.2001	04.2001	05.2001	06.2001	07.2001	08.2001	09.2001	10.2001	11.2001	12.2001	01.2002	02.2002	03.2002	04.2002	05.2002	06.2002	07.2002	08.2002	09.2002	10.2002	12.2002	01.2003	02.2003	03.2003	04.2003	05.2003	07.2003	08.2003	09.2003	10.2003	11.2003	12.2003	01.2004	02.2004	03.2004	04.2004	05.2004	06.2004	07.2004	08.2004	09.2004	10.2004	11.2004	12.2004	01.2005	02.2005	03.2005	04.2005	05.2005	06.2005	07.2005	08.2005	09.2005	10.2005	11.2005	12.2005	01.2006	02.2006	03.2006	04.2006	05.2006	06.2006	07.2006	08.2006	09.2006	10.2006	11.2006	12.2006	01.2007	02.2007	03.2007	04.2007	05.2007	06.2007	07.2007	08.2007	09.2007	10.2007	11.2007	12.2007	01.2008	02.2008	03.2008	04.2008	05.2008	06.2008	07.2008	08.2008	09.2008	10.2008	11.2008	12.2008	01.2009	02.2009	03.2009	04.2009	05.2009	06.2009	07.2009	08.2009	09.2009	10.2009	11.2009	12.2009	01.2010	02.2010	03.2010	04.2010	05.2010	06.2010	07.2010	08.2010	09.2010	10.2010	11.2010	12.2010	01.2011	02.2011	03.2011	04.2011	05.2011	06.2011	07.2011	08.2011	09.2011	10.2011	11.2011	12.2011	01.2012	02.2012	03.2012	04.2012	05.2012	06.2012	07.2012	08.2012	09.2012	10.2012	11.2012	12.2012	01.2013	02.2013	03.2013	04.2013	05.2013	06.2013	07.2013	08.2013	09.2013	10.2013	11.2013	12.2013	01.2014	02.2014	03.2014	04.2014	05.2014	06.2014	07.2014	08.2014	09.2014	10.2014	11.2014	12.2014	01.2015	02.2015	03.2015	04.2015	05.2015	06.2015	07.2015	08.2015	09.2015	10.2015	11.2015	12.2015	01.2016	02.2016	03.2016	04.2016	05.2016	06.2016	07.2016	08.2016	09.2016	10.2016	11.2016	12.2016	01.2017	02.2017	03.2017	04.2017	05.2017	06.2017	07.2017	08.2017	09.2017	10.2017	11.2017	12.2017	01.2018	02.2018	03.2018	04.2018	05.2018	06.2018	07.2018	08.2018	09.2018	10.2018	11.2018	12.2018	01.2019	02.2019	03.2019	04.2019	05.2019	06.2019	07.2019	08.2019	09.2019	10.2019	11.2019	12.2019	01.2020	02.2020	03.2020	04.2020	05.2020	06.2020	07.2020	08.2020	09.2020	10.2020	11.2020	01.2021	02.2021	03.2021	04.2021	05.2021	06.2021	07.2021	08.2021	09.2021	10.2021	11.2021	12.2021	01.2022	02.2022	03.2022	04.2022	05.2022	06.2022	07.2022	08.2022	09.2022	10.2022	11.2022	12.2022	01.2023	02.2023	03.2023
32	21	16	22	14	14	17	19	19	22	24	21	22	19	19	20	20	17	15	12	10	10	10	5	7	8	7	6	10	10	10	8	12	8	10	23	20	31	31	28	27	32	34	35	29	29	28	32	30	35	35	40	34	34	41	37	37	40	41	44	42	40	38	41	38	37	44	40	37	43	44	40	40	36	35	31	36	39	36	38	34	40	51	50	54	54	47	48	41	41	38	37	39	38	36	31	31	35	34	37	34	32	34	36	34	38	38	34	41	35	34	43	41	44	43	41	38	43	43	46	48	45	43	49	50	50	47	48	51	55	64	61	61	60	55	59	57	55	55	61	54	49	43	42	41	41	43	42	44	48	44	49	49	43	50	46	48	48	47	47	47	50	48	49	51	47	46	46	42	40	43	44	41	40	36	42	43	41	38	41	46	50	46	49	44	44	41	42	43	40	41	42	41	41	41	40	41	40	40	40	40	40	41	43	47	60	58	60	62	55	64	62	60	59	56	55	54	57	60	60	64	59	55	55	61	55	56	45	51	51	50	49	50	46	51	50	55	56	53	54	53	52	51	56	55	55	57	54	57	56	58	55	54	58	60	56	46	48	45	47	49	47	45	42	45	48	49	49	48	50	49	49	52	48	49	52	53	48	42	43	43	42	51	50	49	48	49	49	48	49	51	49	47	48	46	48	46	48	50	52	69	66	68	68	68	67	60	64	61	63	66	68	66
45	58	60	63	69	68	66	62	67	58	59	59	56	60	59	59	61	65	67	73	72	75	75	77	78	76	78	80	78	75	70	77	76	82	76	63	65	51	49	52	52	49	43	45	53	51	52	52	51	45	46	43	48	46	41	42	42	40	39	39	41	42	43	43	43	47	44	40	47	42	37	43	47	50	50	56	48	47	49	47	50	46	35	37	37	33	40	40	44	46	50	51	50	51	51	56	58	52	55	51	52	51	52	48	48	45	46	48	44	49	47	38	42	39	42	43	44	37	35	37	36	39	39	34	35	31	34	34	33	32	20	23	24	24	29	27	25	31	29	24	27	30	40	39	40	39	36	39	40	35	36	33	34	35	31	32	35	34	34	34	35	29	32	32	31	34	36	38	42	42	40	39	39	43	44	40	38	40	41	39	35	34	36	33	38	38	41	39	39	44	41	41	42	43	41	40	43	41	43	43	43	41	39	41	37	26	26	23	22	26	22	22	23	22	27	27	29	25	23	23	22	23	29	26	25	27	27	34	34	30	32	33	33	37	33	32	30	26	31	30	31	33	32	28	30	29	29	28	27	29	28	28	30	27	26	27	42	40	43	41	40	42	44	45	46	44	43	40	41	41	42	41	38	42	43	39	38	42	42	42	41	40	42	40	43	43	40	43	42	41	40	43	44	44	45	43	44	44	39	38	22	24	22	22	22	24	27	24	27	24	24	21	23
23	22	24	16	17	18	17	19	14	19	18	20	22	22	22	21	20	18	18	14	18	15	15	17	15	16	15	14	12	16	20	16	13	10	14	14	14	19	20	20	21	20	23	20	19	19	20	16	19	20	19	17	18	20	18	21	21	20	20	17	17	18	18	16	18	16	13	20	16	15	19	17	13	14	15	13	16	14	15	15	16	14	14	13	10	13	13	12	14	13	12	12	11	11	13	13	11	14	12	12	14	17	14	16	19	16	16	18	16	17	19	19	17	17	15	17	18	20	21	17	17	17	18	17	15	20	19	18	17	13	16	16	15	16	16	14	18	14	16	15	19	22	18	19	19	20	21	19	15	17	20	18	17	22	19	22	17	18	19	19	18	21	20	18	18	19	17	17	16	18	18	17	20	17	20	18	19	19	21	21	19	16	18	18	18	18	18	19	18	16	18	17	17	16	18	20	16	18	17	17	18	19	20	17	16	15	16	17	17	19	14	17	17	19	18	18	17	19	18	17	14	18	17	19	14	18	16	21	15	19	19	18	18	17	17	19	16	18	16	16	16	16	17	16	15	17	13	18	16	16	14	17	16	16	14	16	12	12	12	12	12	11	11	13	9	9	9	11	10	9	10	10	10	11	8	10	10	10	17	15	16	18	7	10	8	9	10	8	10	9	10	8	9	9	9	9	10	8	11	10	9	10	10	9	10	9	12	12	12	13	10	11	11

The share of Russians who approve of Vladimir Putin’s activities as president of Russia has increased up to 69% – an increase of 4% compared to December last year. The share of people disapproving of V. Putin has respectively dropped by 5%.

Putin’s approval rating

Do you approve the activities of V. Putin as the President (Prime Minister) of Russia?

Approve

Disapprove

No answer

08.1999	09.1999	10.1999	11.1999	12.1999	01.2000	02.2000	03.2000	04.2000	05.2000	06.2000	07.2000	08.2000	09.2000	10.2000	11.2000	12.2000	01.2001	02.2001	03.2001	04.2001	05.2001	06.2001	07.2001	08.2001	09.2001	10.2001	11.2001	12.2001	01.2002	02.2002	03.2002	04.2002	05.2002	06.2002	07.2002	08.2002	09.2002	10.2002	11.2002	12.2002	01.2003	02.2003	03.2003	04.2003	05.2003	06.2003	07.2003	08.2003	09.2003	10.2003	11.2003	12.2003	01.2004	02.2004	03.2004	04.2004	05.2004	06.2004	07.2004	08.2004	09.2004	10.2004	11.2004	12.2004	01.2005	02.2005	03.2005	04.2005	05.2005	06.2005	07.2005	08.2005	09.2005	10.2005	11.2005	12.2005	01.2006	02.2006	03.2006	04.2006	05.2006	06.2006	07.2006	08.2006	09.2006	10.2006	11.2006	12.2006	01.2007	02.2007	03.2007	04.2007	05.2007	06.2007	07.2007	08.2007	09.2007	10.2007	11.2007	12.2007	01.2008	02.2008	03.2008	04.2008	05.2008	06.2008	07.2008	08.2008	09.2008	10.2008	11.2008	12.2008	01.2009	02.2009	03.2009	04.2009	05.2009	06.2009	07.2009	08.2009	09.2009	10.2009	11.2009	12.2009	01.2010	02.2010	03.2010	04.2010	05.2010	06.2010	07.2010	08.2010	09.2010	10.2010	11.2010	12.2010	01.2011	02.2011	03.2011	04.2011	05.2011	06.2011	07.2011	08.2011	09.2011	10.2011	11.2011	12.2011	01.2012	02.2012	03.2012	04.2012	05.2012	06.2012	07.2012	08.2012	09.2012	10.2012	11.2012	12.2012	01.2013	02.2013	03.2013	04.2013	05.2013	06.2013	07.2013	08.2013	09.2013	10.2013	11.2013	12.2013	01.2014	02.2014	03.2014	04.2014	05.2014	06.2014	07.2014	08.2014	09.2014	10.2014	11.2014	12.2014	01.2015	02.2015	03.2015	04.2015	05.2015	06.2015	07.2015	08.2015	09.2015	10.2015	11.2015	12.2015	01.2016	02.2016	03.2016	04.2016	05.2016	06.2016	07.2016	08.2016	09.2016	10.2016	11.2016	12.2016	01.2017	02.2017	03.2017	04.2017	05.2017	06.2017	07.2017	08.2017	09.2017	10.2017	11.2017	12.2017	01.2018	02.2018	03.2018	04.2018	05.2018	07.2018	08.2018	09.2018	10.2018	11.2018	12.2018	01.2019	02.2019	03.2019	04.2019	05.2019	06.2019	07.2019	08.2019	09.2019	10.2019	11.2019	12.2019	01.2020	02.2020	03.2020	04.2020	05.2020	06.2020	07.2020	08.2020	09.2020	10.2020	11.2020	01.2021	02.2021	03.2021	04.2021	05.2021	06.2021	07.2021	08.2021	09.2021	10.2021	11.2021	12.2021	01.2022	02.2022	03.2022	04.2022	05.2022	06.2022	07.2022	08.2022	09.2022	10.2022	11.2022	12.2022	01.2023	02.2023	03.2023
31	53	65	80	79	84	75	70	77	72	61	72	65	65	64	70	68	76	69	75	70	71	72	72	74	73	75	80	73	75	75	72	71	75	75	73	76	77	77	83	82	75	76	75	73	70	77	78	74	75	73	81	86	79	82	81	79	76	72	72	68	72	72	69	69	65	66	66	66	69	66	67	70	70	71	76	73	71	75	72	72	76	77	79	78	75	77	81	78	80	81	81	79	80	81	85	82	79	82	84	87	86	85	85	86	80	83	80	83	88	83	86	83	83	78	78	76	78	79	78	82	81	78	79	83	78	80	78	78	80	78	77	78	77	77	78	79	72	73	69	71	69	69	68	68	68	66	67	63	64	65	68	67	69	64	67	63	67	67	63	65	62	65	63	63	64	63	65	63	64	64	61	65	65	69	80	82	83	86	85	84	86	88	85	85	85	86	85	86	86	89	87	83	84	88	85	85	82	81	82	82	80	81	82	82	82	84	86	84	85	84	82	82	81	81	83	83	83	82	81	82	80	76	80	82	79	67	70	67	66	66	66	64	64	64	66	66	68	68	67	68	70	68	68	68	69	63	59	59	60	60	66	69	68	65	64	65	63	65	67	66	64	61	64	67	63	65	69	71	83	82	83	83	83	83	77	79	79	81	82	83	82
33	27	20	12	13	10	17	21	15	17	26	17	26	27	26	22	23	18	21	19	25	22	22	22	19	21	19	18	19	19	20	24	22	20	20	20	20	20	19	15	16	22	22	21	24	27	22	19	23	22	24	18	13	20	17	16	19	21	25	25	30	26	26	29	28	32	32	26	31	29	32	31	27	28	26	23	25	27	23	26	26	23	21	19	21	22	22	18	21	19	18	18	19	18	18	14	16	20	16	15	12	13	13	13	12	15	13	17	15	10	14	12	15	14	20	20	21	18	19	19	16	18	20	19	15	21	19	20	20	19	20	21	20	21	20	19	19	25	25	29	27	29	30	31	30	31	31	32	36	34	34	31	32	30	34	32	35	31	32	36	35	37	34	36	37	35	35	35	36	35	35	37	34	34	30	18	17	16	13	14	15	14	11	14	14	15	13	14	13	13	10	12	17	15	12	14	14	18	19	17	17	19	18	17	18	18	16	14	15	14	15	17	18	18	18	15	15	17	17	18	17	18	22	19	17	20	32	30	33	33	33	33	34	35	34	33	32	31	31	31	31	29	31	31	31	30	36	33	34	35	33	33	30	31	34	34	34	35	33	32	32	35	37	34	33	35	34	29	27	15	17	15	16	15	15	21	19	18	17	16	14	15
37	20	15	8	8	7	8	9	8	11	13	10	10	8	11	8	10	6	10	6	6	8	6	7	7	7	6	2	9	6	5	5	8	5	4	7	5	3	4	2	2	3	2	4	3	3	2	2	3	3	3	1	1	2	1	3	2	2	3	2	3	2	2	2	2	3	3	9	3	2	2	2	3	2	3	1	2	2	2	2	1	1	2	2	1	3	1	2	1	1	1	1	1	2	1	1	1	1	2	1	1	1	2	2	1	5	5	3	2	2	4	2	2	3	2	2	3	4	2	3	2	1	2	3	2	2	1	2	2	1	2	2	2	2	3	2	2	3	2	2	2	1	2	1	2	2	3	1	1	2	1	1	1	1	2	1	2	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	2	1	1	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	1	1	1	1	1	2	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	1	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	8	7	6	6	1	1	1	1	2	2	2	2	2	2	1	2	2	1	2	1	2	1	2	1	2	1	2	2	2	2	3	2	2	2	3

59% of respondents approve of Mikhail Mishustin’s activities as Prime Minister of the Russian Federation, 35% disapprove: respective 5% rise and fall.

Approval of the Prime Minister

Do you approve the activities of the prime minister?

Methodological explanations

Approval of the government’s activities has also increased: 53% (in December 2021 – 49%) approve, 44% (in December 2021 – 49%) disapprove of the government.

Approval of the government

Do you approve the activities of the Russian Government?

Approve

Disapprove

No answer

01.2000	02.2000	03.2000	04.2000	05.2000	06.2000	07.2000	08.2000	09.2000	10.2000	11.2000	12.2000	01.2001	02.2001	03.2001	04.2001	05.2001	06.2001	07.2001	08.2001	09.2001	10.2001	11.2001	12.2001	01.2002	02.2002	03.2002	04.2002	05.2002	06.2002	07.2002	08.2002	09.2002	10.2002	11.2002	12.2002	01.2003	02.2003	03.2003	04.2003	05.2003	06.2003	07.2003	08.2003	09.2003	10.2003	11.2003	12.2003	01.2004	02.2004	03.2004	04.2004	05.2004	06.2004	07.2004	08.2004	09.2004	10.2004	11.2004	12.2004	01.2005	02.2005	03.2005	04.2005	05.2005	06.2005	07.2005	08.2005	09.2005	10.2005	11.2005	12.2005	01.2006	02.2006	03.2006	04.2006	05.2006	06.2006	07.2006	08.2006	09.2006	10.2006	11.2006	12.2006	01.2007	02.2007	03.2007	04.2007	05.2007	06.2007	07.2007	08.2007	09.2007	10.2007	11.2007	12.2007	01.2008	02.2008	05.2008	06.2008	07.2008	08.2008	09.2008	10.2008	11.2008	12.2008	01.2009	02.2009	03.2009	04.2009	05.2009	06.2009	07.2009	08.2009	09.2009	10.2009	11.2009	12.2009	01.2010	02.2010	03.2010	04.2010	05.2010	06.2010	07.2010	08.2010	09.2010	10.2010	11.2010	12.2010	01.2011	02.2011	03.2011	04.2011	05.2011	06.2011	07.2011	08.2011	09.2011	10.2011	11.2011	12.2011	01.2012	02.2012	03.2012	04.2012	05.2012	06.2012	07.2012	08.2012	09.2012	10.2012	11.2012	12.2012	01.2013	02.2013	03.2013	04.2013	05.2013	06.2013	07.2013	08.2013	09.2013	10.2013	11.2013	12.2013	01.2014	02.2014	03.2014	04.2014	05.2014	06.2014	07.2014	08.2014	09.2014	10.2014	11.2014	12.2014	01.2015	02.2015	03.2015	04.2015	05.2015	06.2015	07.2015	08.2015	09.2015	10.2015	11.2015	12.2015	01.2016	02.2016	03.2016	04.2016	05.2016	06.2016	07.2016	08.2016	09.2016	10.2016	11.2016	12.2016	01.2017	02.2017	03.2017	04.2017	05.2017	06.2017	07.2017	08.2017	09.2017	10.2017	11.2017	12.2017	01.2018	02.2018	03.2018	04.2018	07.2018	08.2018	09.2018	10.2018	11.2018	12.2018	01.2019	02.2019	03.2019	04.2019	05.2019	06.2019	07.2019	08.2019	09.2019	10.2019	11.2019	12.2019	02.2020	03.2020	08.2020	09.2020	10.2020	11.2020	01.2021	02.2021	03.2021	04.2021	05.2021	06.2021	07.2021	08.2021	09.2021	10.2021	11.2021	12.2021	01.2022	02.2022	03.2022	04.2022	05.2022	06.2022	07.2022	08.2022	09.2022	10.2022	11.2022	12.2022	01.2023	02.2023	03.2023
39	42	38	44	38	34	38	38	39	39	38	38	43	34	40	37	38	38	40	39	40	42	46	42	40	43	39	38	35	39	36	35	39	45	42	41	39	35	36	30	32	36	36	38	33	39	36	46	43	44	42	44	38	38	37	32	38	37	34	33	28	31	25	26	31	26	32	29	31	31	35	34	31	37	31	30	37	34	39	37	37	40	40	41	40	40	42	42	44	44	47	43	38	46	48	53	60	58	61	62	57	59	66	59	61	60	58	54	54	53	53	54	55	53	58	52	50	57	54	54	54	53	56	53	52	52	51	55	52	54	50	49	48	48	51	46	46	44	48	47	46	44	45	47	48	50	53	46	49	47	47	49	40	47	47	45	45	44	44	43	44	41	41	44	39	43	43	47	58	56	60	60	60	62	66	64	59	60	58	60	59	61	59	62	58	54	60	56	54	56	50	51	48	49	49	48	51	46	43	47	50	50	51	49	43	46	47	48	49	50	52	48	42	45	48	44	45	47	37	33	42	41	42	37	38	39	40	42	42	43	43	44	43	44	44	44	50	48	50	51	51	48	49	47	49	49	51	47	48	46	49	50	48	49	53	55	70	68	70	70	71	68	63	66	65	68	67	69	69
46	42	44	42	38	47	42	48	50	45	46	48	44	50	47	48	46	50	46	45	45	45	45	44	48	44	50	47	53	48	48	54	51	46	49	54	54	58	56	63	56	59	57	54	59	53	58	46	53	52	26	40	47	54	55	60	54	55	61	62	66	63	61	68	63	71	64	66	66	65	61	64	66	60	65	67	60	61	56	59	57	57	57	56	56	54	54	53	51	50	50	53	58	50	48	40	35	37	35	32	36	37	31	35	35	36	38	43	42	42	42	43	41	44	39	44	48	39	43	44	42	43	41	44	45	45	45	41	45	43	47	49	49	50	47	52	53	54	51	51	53	55	54	52	50	49	46	51	51	52	51	49	58	52	52	54	54	55	56	56	55	58	57	56	59	56	56	51	40	42	39	39	39	36	32	34	40	39	41	38	40	38	40	37	41	44	39	43	45	43	48	47	51	50	49	51	48	53	55	52	49	49	48	49	55	53	52	51	49	49	47	51	56	54	51	54	54	53	62	66	57	57	57	63	61	59	58	56	56	55	55	55	55	54	55	54	46	48	48	47	47	50	49	50	48	48	47	50	49	51	48	48	49	49	44	42	27	29	27	26	27	28	34	29	31	28	29	26	27
15	17	19	14	24	19	20	15	12	16	16	14	14	15	13	14	16	13	14	16	15	14	9	14	12	13	11	15	12	13	16	11	9	9	9	5	7	7	8	8	12	5	7	8	8	8	7	8	5	4	32	16	15	8	9	8	8	8	5	5	6	6	13	6	6	4	4	5	4	5	4	2	3	4	4	3	3	5	5	4	6	4	4	3	4	6	4	5	5	7	3	4	3	5	4	6	5	5	4	6	7	4	3	6	4	4	4	3	2	5	5	3	4	3	4	4	3	4	3	3	4	4	3	3	4	3	3	4	3	3	3	2	3	2	2	3	1	2	2	2	1	1	1	1	2	1	2	3	1	1	2	2	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	2	1	1	2	2	2	1	1	1	2	2	2	2	1	1	2	1	1	1	1	2	2	1	1	2	1	2	2	1	1	2	1	1	1	2	1	1	1	1	2	1	1	1	1	2	1	1	2	2	1	2	2	2	1	1	1	1	2	1	1	2	2	2	2	2	3	2	2	2	2	1	1	4	4	2	2	2	2	2	3	3	3	2	3	3	3	3	2	3	2	3	3	3	3	3	4	5	4	3	5	4	4	4	6	5

The changes in the assessment of the governors’ activities are insignificant: 59% of Russians approve, 37% disapprove of them.

The share of Russians who approve of the activities of the State Duma has increased by 4% – 45%. Compared to December last year, 6% fewer Russians disapprove of the activities of the lower house of parliament.

The greatest change in trust can be noted for Vladimir Putin: in January, a third of Russians (33%) began to trust him – 4% more than in December. Other politicians have minor changes: Sergey Lavrov “overtook” Mishustin and took a place in the top three politicians who enjoy the greatest trust of citizens.

METHODOLOGY

The survey by the Levada Center was conducted January 27 – February 02, among a representative sample of all Russian urban and rural residents. The sample was comprised of 1626 people aged 18 or older in 137 municipalities of 50 regions of the Russian Federation. The survey was conducted as a personal interview in respondents’ homes. The answer distribution is presented as percentages of the total number of participants along with data from previous surveys.

The statistical error of these studies for a sample of 1600 people (with a probability of 0.95) does not exceed:

3.4% for indicators around 50%

2.9% for indicators around 25%/75%

2.0% for indicators around 10%/90%

1.5% for indicators around 5%/95%

The ANO Levada Center is included in the registry of non-commercial organizations acting as foreign agents.

Levada-Center

Press-releases

Approval of institutions, the state of affairs in the country, trust in politicians

Assessment of situation in the country

Putin’s approval rating

Approval of the Prime Minister

Approval of the government

METHODOLOGY

РАССЫЛКА ЛЕВАДА-ЦЕНТРА